Beilstein Arch. 2020, 202045. https://doi.org/10.3762/bxiv.2020.45.v1
Published 07 Apr 2020
Herein we report enantiospecific synthesis of two artificial glutamate analogs designed based on IKM–159, an antagonist selective to AMPA-type ionotropic glutamate receptor. The synthesis features chiral resolution of the carboxylic acid intermediate by esterification with L–menthol, followed by configurational analysis by NMR, conformational calculation, and X–ray crystallography. Mice in vivo assay showed that (2R)–MC–27 with six-membered oxacycle is neuroactive, whereas the (2S)–counterpart is inactive. It was also found that the TKM–38 with eight-membered azacycle is neuronally inactive to suggest the possibility that the analog with a smaller five-membered azacycle may act as a potent agent.
Keywords: chiral resolution; configurational analysis; glutamate; metathesis; neuroactivity
When a peer-reviewed version of this preprint is available, this information will be updated in the information box above. If no peer-reviewed version is available, please cite this preprint using the following information:
Morokuma, K.; Tsukamoto, S.; Miyako, K.; Sakai, R.; Irie, R.; Oikawa, M. Beilstein Arch. 2020, 202045. doi:10.3762/bxiv.2020.45.v1
Citation data can be downloaded as file using the "Download" button or used for copy/paste from the text window below.
Citation data in RIS format can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and
Zotero.
© 2020 Morokuma et al.; licensee Beilstein-Institut.
This is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0). Please note that the reuse, redistribution and reproduction in particular requires that the authors and source are credited.
The license is subject to the Beilstein Archives terms and conditions: (https://www.beilstein-archives.org/xiv/terms)