Intramolecular C–H arylation of pyridine derivatives with a palladium catalyst for the synthesis of multiply-fused heteroaromatic compounds

Submitting author affiliation:
Kobe University, Kobe, Japan

Beilstein Arch. 2024, 202464. https://doi.org/10.3762/bxiv.2024.64.v1

Published 04 Nov 2024

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Abstract

The C–H arylation of 2-quinolinecarboxyamide bearing C–Br bond at the N-aryl moiety is carried out with a palladium catalyst. The reaction proceeds at the C–H bond on the pyridine ring adjacent to the amide group in the presence of 10 mol% Pd(OAc)2 at 110 °C to afford the cyclized product in 42% yield. The yield is improved to 94% when the reaction is performed with PPh3 as a ligand of palladium. The reaction is examined with amides derived from unsubstituted picoline, 6-methyl-picoline, and 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid in a similar manner to afford the cyclized product in 70%, 77%, 87%, respectively. The related reaction is also carried out with amides of non-pyridine derivatives terephthal- and benz- amides to afford multiply-fused heterocyclic compounds in 81% and 89% yields, respectively.

Keywords: Intramolecular C–H arylation; palladium acetate; phosphine ligand; pyridine amides; multiply-fused heterocycles

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Nakanishi, Y.; Sugita, S.; Okano, K.; Mori, A. Beilstein Arch. 2024, 202464. doi:10.3762/bxiv.2024.64.v1

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